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Polos curry recipe (Sri Lankan young jackfruit curry)

By Jehan Yusoof  |  Updated October 29, 2026  | ★ 4.4 (9 reviews) | 16 comments

Polos curry (polos ambula) is a traditional Sri Lankan slow-cooked baby jackfruit curry. Green jackfruit picked before its seeds form, simmered in coconut milk with dark roasted curry powder and a sour note of tamarind or goraka.
If you visit the island, this is one Sri Lankan vegan, vegetarian curry you don’t want to miss trying. A unique Sri Lankan recipe that you’ll fall in love with.

If you try this, I’d love to know how it turned out. Just tap the stars★ in the recipe card; it helps other cooks find this recipe.

Polos curry in a bowl with curry leaves and pandan

A Taste of Home: Sri Lankan traditional polos curry

If you ask me what are some of the best foods to try in Sri Lanka, I’ll point you to this slow-cooked baby jackfruit curry, especially if you are a vegan or vegetarian. You’ll probably get the same answer from any Sri Lankan if you ask them to list their favourite food or what they miss most.

A polos curry is made with jackfruit that has not matured or ripened. At this stage, the fruit is often referred to as baby jackfruit or green jackfruit.

It’s a curry reminiscent of home and Mama’s meals. But there’s more than home-cooked food that makes this baby jackfruit curry (polos) so popular in Sri Lanka. Part of the reason is that when cooked with all the right spices and coconut milk, it is one of those curries that is an absolute joy to eat with a bowl of warm rice.

Tucking into a polos curry will also give you an idea of what Sri Lankan food is: spicy, a bit sour around the edges, loads of spices. It makes you think of home and family, and just brings a smile to your face.

Sri Lankan polos curry, young jackfruit in thick coconut gravy

What is polos? Young Jackfruit vs Mature Jackfruit

Sri Lankans cook jackfruit at almost every stage, and each stage has its own dish.

  • Polos (young jackfruit, green jackfruit, baby jackfruit): small, green, and firm, picked before the seeds form. Mild and meaty once cooked. This is the jackfruit for polos curry.
  • Mature jackfruit (kos): fully grown but not ripe; the seeds have formed, and the pods are pale and firm. It goes into my creamy Sri Lankan jackfruit curry (kiri kos).
  • Ripe jackfruit: sweet, orange, and fragrant. It is eaten as fruit, not cooked into curry.

Cooked polos doesn’t taste like a regular vegetable. Its texture is close to pulled meat, which is why it’s a favourite with vegans and vegetarians, and why ripe, sweet jackfruit won’t work here

Polos curry ingredients: jackfruit, spice powders, coconut milk, aromatics

You’ll find exact quantities in the recipe card below.

  • Young green jackfruit: the curry’s base, fresh or canned in brine.
    • Canned jackfruit works well, and it’s how most readers outside Sri Lanka will make this. Buy young green jackfruit in brine or water. Never use jackfruit in syrup: that is ripe, sweet fruit.
    • Drain and rinse the jackfruit well to wash off the briny taste, and cut out any hard core pieces. Drained weights vary by brand, so check the label.
    • Canned jackfruit is already soft. Use the same method, but check it at the halfway point.
  • Sri Lankan roasted curry powder: a dark, toasted blend that gives polos its colour and depth. It isn’t the yellow curry powder sold in US supermarkets; look for a Sri Lankan brand.
  • Red chilli powder, turmeric, and black pepper powder
  • Tamarind juice: the sour note. Goraka is the traditional choice; tamarind concentrate works too, but it is stronger, so use less.
  • Salt: seasons the jackfruit as it marinates; taste again at the end.
  • Onion, garlic and ginger: the aromatic base of the tempering.
  • Green chillies: fresh heat, fried with the tempering.
  • Pandan leaf and curry leaves: dried pandan works if fresh is hard to find.
  • Cinnamon, cardamom and mustard seeds: whole spices that flavour the oil.
  • Oil: coconut oil for the tempering; it becomes part of the gravy.
  • Thin and thick coconut milk: thin milk softens the jackfruit, thick milk makes the creamy gravy. Canned coconut milk or coconut milk powder both work.
Whole young green jackfruit on a black tray

How to Clean a Whole Young Jackfruit

The white sap is very sticky, so set up before you cut.

  • What you will need
    • Place a few newspapers or an old baking tray, as I’ve used, but I suggest newspaper because cleaning the tray is going to take you days once the white sap gets into it. 
    • Have the waste bin or your wastebasket ready on the side.
    • Use your oldest and sharpest knife. Oil the blade.
    • Have some tissues ready to clean off the sap as it oozes
    • Disposable gloves, or lightly oiled hands
    • A large bowl or pan filled with water with half a teaspoon of turmeric powder, to stop the cut jackfruit discolouring

Cut, Peel and Cube the Jackfruit

Cut the raw jackfruit in two.

Young jackfruit cut in half, white sap showing

As you cut, be prepared to wipe off the sap; try to do this as quickly as you can, as every cut you make to the fruit will produce this troublesome sticky sap.
See what I mean; it took a few oiling and repeated washing to get rid of the sticky sap. You can also use disposable gloves.

baby jackfruit sap staining hands that are now covered with disposable gloves.

Once you’ve cut the fruit in two, start cutting the green outer skin of the baby jackfruit (the spiky textured outer layer).
Again, make sure to have tissues handy to catch any sap.
Once you’ve cut the skin, cut them into wedges as shown below.
Notice the hard stem in the middle of the wedges?
Cut these off (see the image below).
Once you remove the stem, cut the remaining fruit into cubes as shown below.

Young jackfruit wedges cut into cubes

Transfer the cleaned jackfruit cubes to a bowl of water with a pinch of turmeric. Wash the jackfruit.
Drain the turmeric water and place the cut jackfruit cubes in a large bowl.

Cubed jackfruit soaking in turmeric water

Have all the necessary ingredients ready to cook the jackfruit curry (polos).
Add turmeric powder, roasted curry powder, red chilli powder, pepper powder, tamarind juice (substitute with goraka), and salt to season.
Combine all the ingredients. Mix well and set aside while you make the tempering.

Jackfruit cubes coated in turmeric, chilli and roasted curry powder

Heat the oil in a medium pan or clay pot over low–medium heat.
Add curry leaves, pandan, onion, and ginger-garlic.
Cook the ingredients over low heat until they release their aroma. 3 to 5 minutes.

Pandan, curry leaves, onion, ginger and garlic frying in oil

Add cinnamon and cardamom and continue to cook until the onions turn slightly brown.
Finally, add the mustard seeds to the pan and cook for a few minutes (2 to 3 minutes).

Cinnamon, cardamom and mustard seeds added to the tempering

Once the tempered ingredients are ready, add them to the polos that have been marinating in spices.
Combine while cooking over low heat for 5 minutes.

Tempered spices stirred into the marinated jackfruit

Simmer in coconut milk

Add the thin milk, cover halfway with a lid, and slow simmer over medium heat until the thin milk evaporates and the jackfruit is halfway tender. 20 to 30 minutes.

Jackfruit simmering in thin coconut milk

Once the thin milk evaporates, add thick milk and continue to slow simmer for a further 30 minutes or until the jackfruit pieces are soft and the gravy is coating it. You will also notice the oil separating from the gravy.

Thick coconut milk poured over the spiced jackfruit

Check and season with salt if necessary.
While the jackfruit curry is cooking, you can also add another 1/2 teaspoon of roasted curry powder for more flavour and colour.

Finished polos curry with thick gravy and pandan

Cook until the coconut milk has completely reduced, leaving just enough to coat the jackfruit.

How to Get a Darker Polos Curry

  • The deep brown polos you may remember from home come from cooking it for a longer time. After adding the thin milk and thick coconut milk, keep the curry on the lowest heat for 1–2 hours or more, adding a splash of water if it starts to catch.
Sri Lankan polos curry (young jackfruit curry) in a bowl

Polos curry FAQ

  • What Is Polos Curry in English?
    • Polos curry is Sri Lankan young (baby) green jackfruit curry. “Polos” is the Sinhala word for young jackfruit, and polos ambula and ambul polos are other names for the same curry.
  • Is Polos Curry Vegan?
    • Yes. This recipe is vegan, vegetarian, and gluten-free. Some families add Maldive fish flakes, which makes it non-vegan; this recipe doesn’t.
  • What does Sri Lankan jackfruit curry taste like?
    • Once cooked, the jackfruit curry doesn’t taste like a regular vegetable at all, and this is because of its meat-like texture.
  • Can I Use Canned Jackfruit?
    • Yes. Use young green jackfruit in brine or water, not in syrup, and drain and rinse it. The cooking method stays the same.
  • Why Use Tamarind Instead of Goraka?
    • Goraka is the traditional souring agent, and you can add a piece if you have it. I find tamarind juice gives enough sourness and is easier to buy outside Sri Lanka.
    • Tamarind is also easier to find in asian grocery stores than goraka.
  • Can I Use Ripe Jackfruit?
    • No. Ripe jackfruit is sweet and soft and falls apart in a curry. Use young green jackfruit.

Jackfruit-coconut sambol (kos mallum)
Jackfruit curry (Sri Lankan kiri kos)

Watch more Sri Lankan recipes on my YouTube channel

Sri Lankan-vegan young/green jackfruit curry also known as Ambul Polos in Sinhalese. Enjoy a meatless meal just by adding polos curry to your menu. #greenjackfruit #babyjackfruit #vegan #vegetarian #glutenfree #slowcooked #srilankan #srialnkanfood

Polos Curry (Sri Lankan Baby Jackfruit Curry)

Yield: 4
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Active Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 50 minutes

Young green jackfruit slow-cooked with roasted curry powder, tamarind and coconut milk until tender and coated in a thick, dark gravy.

4.4 Stars (9 Reviews)

Ingredients

  • 500g young/green jackfruit, cleaned and cut into cubes
  • 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
  • 2 tablespoons of red chilli powder
  • 2 tablespoons of roasted curry powder
  • 1 teaspoon of black pepper powder
  • 4 tablespoon tamarind juice(soak tamarind pulp in 1/4 cup water for few minutes), substitute with 2 gorakas
  • 4 tablespoons of coconut oil
  • 2-inch piece pandan leaf
  • a sprig of curry leaves
  • 3 green chillies split in the middle
  • 1 large onion sliced fine
  • 3 garlic cloves sliced fine or minced (1 tablespoon)
  • 1-inch piece ginger minced (1 tablespoon)
  • 1 to 2 inch piece of cinnamon piece
  • 4 pods of cardamom slightly bruised
  • 1 teaspoon mustard seeds
  • 1/2 cup thin milk (if using coconut powder, add 1 tablespoon to 1/2 cup water, if using packaged thick coconut milk, 1/4 cup of thick milk to 1/2 cup of water.
  • 1 cup thick milk (if using coconut powder, add 2-3 tablespoons to 1 cup of water)

Instructions

    Prepare the Jackfruit

    1. Clean and cut the jackfruit (see notes above on how to clean).

    Marinate

    1. Once you’ve cleaned the jackfruit, drain the water and place the cut jackfruit cubes in a large bowl.
    2. Add turmeric powder, roasted curry powder, red chilli powder, Black pepper powder, tamarind juice (substitute with goraka), and salt to season. Mix and set aside.

    Temper

    1. Place a medium-sized pan or clay pot over low-medium heat, and pour in the oil.
    2. Add curry leaves, pandan, sliced onions, ginger, and garlic. Cook over low heat until they release their aroma. 3 to 5 minutes.
    3. Add cinnamon, cardamom, and continue to cook until the onions turn slightly brown. Finally, add the mustard seeds to the pan and cook for a few minutes (2 to 3 minutes), letting them splutter.
    4. Add the marinated jackfruit. Mix and cook over low heat for 5 minutes.
    5. To simmer in coconut milk slowly

    1. Add thin milk, cover halfway with a lid, and simmer slowly over medium heat until the thin milk evaporates and the jackfruit is halfway tender. 20 to 30 minutes.
    2. Once the thin milk evaporates, add thick milk (1 cup) and continue to simmer slowly for a further 20 to 30 minutes until the jackfruit is quite soft and you are left with a thick gravy.
    3. Check and season with salt if necessary. While the jackfruit curry is cooking, you can also add another 1/2 teaspoon of roasted curry powder for more flavour and colour. 
    4. Cook until the coconut milk has completely reduced, leaving just enough to coat the jackfruit.

    Made this Sri Lankan polos curry?
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    Nutrition Information:
    Yield: 4 Serving Size: 1
    Amount Per Serving: Calories: 738Total Fat: 42gSaturated Fat: 36gUnsaturated Fat: 6gCholesterol: 1mgSodium: 308mgCarbohydrates: 93gFiber: 15gSugar: 63gProtein: 8g

    Nutrition facts are an estimate and not guaranteed to be accurate. Please see a registered dietitian for special diet advice.

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    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    JEHAN
    Recipe creator. Food Blogger. Video creator
    I’ve been cooking and sharing Sri Lankan recipes, along with other dishes I love making at home on Island Smile since 2015. I’ve tested every recipe on this site more than once in my own kitchen before it goes on the blog.
    I grew up eating this food, and I still cook it the way my family taught me, just written down clearly enough that you can follow.
    If a recipe doesn’t work the way I say it will, tell me in the comments; I read every one, and I’ll help you fix it.

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    Ian

    Friday 13th of March 2026

    The ingredients lists green chillies. However, there is no mention of them in the method! When should I add them?

    jehan

    Sunday 15th of March 2026

    Thank you for letting me know of the mistake, will correct it when time permits. add the fresh green chillies to the tempering ingredients(frying of onions, garlic, curry leaves, mustard seeds, etc). hope this helps. Best regards, J

    Ranmalie Costa

    Wednesday 29th of March 2023

    Thank you for your excellent receipes. May God bless you.

    Kristine

    Sunday 9th of January 2022

    Found already prepared green, cooked jackfruit at the market and making this now! The only thing we couldn't find at the market here in Seattle was pandan leaf. Smells amazing! Used a tamarind concentrate that I had on hand rather than tamarind juice... I have never heard of that! look forward to using that in future recipes.

    jehan

    Monday 10th of January 2022

    Hi Kristine, Thank you for trying out the recipe, how did the jackfruit turn out? hope you liked it. Outside of Asian countries, Pandan leaf is one of the ingredients that are hard to find, I get this a lot from my readers. you can buy dried pandan leaf from Amazon. Haven't ever heard of tamarind concentrate, is this artificial flavoring? did it give the same sour flavor? Regards J

    Gillian

    Monday 18th of November 2019

    Followed the recipe to the 'T'. Best curry I ever made. Thanks so much for the recioe.

    jehan

    Monday 18th of November 2019

    Hi Gillian, You are most welcome. glad you enjoyed the polos curry. Regards Jehan

    Nick

    Friday 15th of November 2019

    would the cooking process be the same if i use jack fruit out of a can?.

    jehan

    Saturday 16th of November 2019

    yes, the cooking process is the same if you use the canned version. rgds jehan

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